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f(x)=(x-3)(x+2)(x+4)(x-1)(2x-9) has zeros at 
x=-4,x=-2,x=1,x=3, and 
x=(9)/(2).
What is the sign of 
f on the interval 
-2 < x < (9)/(2) ?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) 
f is always positive on the interval.
(B) 
f is always negative on the interval.
(C) 
f is sometimes positive and sometimes negative on the interval.

f(x)=(x3)(x+2)(x+4)(x1)(2x9) f(x)=(x-3)(x+2)(x+4)(x-1)(2 x-9) has zeros at x=4,x=2,x=1,x=3 x=-4, x=-2, x=1, x=3 , and x=92 x=\frac{9}{2} .\newlineWhat is the sign of f f on the interval \( -2

Full solution

Q. f(x)=(x3)(x+2)(x+4)(x1)(2x9) f(x)=(x-3)(x+2)(x+4)(x-1)(2 x-9) has zeros at x=4,x=2,x=1,x=3 x=-4, x=-2, x=1, x=3 , and x=92 x=\frac{9}{2} .\newlineWhat is the sign of f f on the interval 2<x<92 -2<x<\frac{9}{2} ?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) f f is always positive on the interval.\newline(B) f f is always negative on the interval.\newline(C) f f is sometimes positive and sometimes negative on the interval.
  1. Identify Sign Changes: Since the function f(x)f(x) is a product of linear factors, the sign of f(x)f(x) changes at each zero.
  2. Odd Number of Zeros: Between the zeros x=2x = -2 and x=1x = 1, there is an odd number of zeros (11 zero at x=1x = 1), so the sign of f(x)f(x) changes once.
  3. Sign Change at Zeros: Between the zeros x=1x = 1 and x=3x = 3, there is an odd number of zeros (11 zero at x=3x = 3), so the sign of f(x)f(x) changes again.
  4. No Zeros Between: Between the zeros x=3x = 3 and x=92x = \frac{9}{2}, there are no zeros, so the sign of f(x)f(x) does not change.
  5. Test Value Selection: Since f(x)f(x) changes sign at x=1x = 1 and x=3x = 3, we need to test a value between 2-2 and rac{9}{2} to determine the sign on the interval.
  6. Plug in Test Value: Let's pick x=0x = 0, which is between 2-2 and 92\frac{9}{2}, and plug it into f(x)f(x) to determine the sign.
  7. Determine Sign: f(0)=(03)(0+2)(0+4)(01)(209)=(3)(2)(4)(1)(9)f(0) = (0-3)(0+2)(0+4)(0-1)(2\cdot 0-9) = (-3)(2)(4)(-1)(-9)
  8. Final Sign Analysis: f(0)=3×2×4×1×9=216f(0) = -3 \times 2 \times 4 \times -1 \times -9 = -216, which is negative.
  9. Final Sign Analysis: f(0)=3×2×4×1×9=216f(0) = -3 \times 2 \times 4 \times -1 \times -9 = -216, which is negative.Since f(0)f(0) is negative and the sign changes at x=1x = 1 and x=3x = 3, f(x)f(x) is negative between 2-2 and 11, then positive between 11 and 33, and negative again between 33 and f(0)f(0)00.
  10. Final Sign Analysis: f(0)=3×2×4×1×9=216f(0) = -3 \times 2 \times 4 \times -1 \times -9 = -216, which is negative.Since f(0)f(0) is negative and the sign changes at x=1x = 1 and x=3x = 3, f(x)f(x) is negative between 2-2 and 11, then positive between 11 and 33, and negative again between 33 and f(0)f(0)00.Therefore, f(x)f(x) is sometimes positive and sometimes negative on the interval f(0)f(0)22.

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