Each of these relationships reflects a correlation. Which relationship most likely reflects both correlation and causation?Choices:(A) For a professional soccer goalie, more shots on goal is associated with diving for a ball more often. (B) For a professional basketball player, dribbling a ball more often is associated with jumping more often. (C) For a professional baseball player, spending more time at bat is associated with spending more time in the outfield.
Q. Each of these relationships reflects a correlation. Which relationship most likely reflects both correlation and causation?Choices:(A) For a professional soccer goalie, more shots on goal is associated with diving for a ball more often. (B) For a professional basketball player, dribbling a ball more often is associated with jumping more often. (C) For a professional baseball player, spending more time at bat is associated with spending more time in the outfield.
Analyze Relationship of Option (A): Analyze the relationship of option (A): Does the number of shots on goal cause a soccer goalie to dive for the ball more often? The answer is likely Yes, as a goalie would need to dive more often to save more shots on goal.
Analyze Relationship of Option (B): Analyze the relationship of option (B): Does dribbling a ball more often cause a basketball player to jump more often? The answer is not necessarily, as dribbling is not a direct cause for jumping. Jumping is more related to shooting or rebounding rather than just dribbling.
Analyze Relationship of Option (C): Analyze the relationship of option (C): Does spending more time at bat cause a baseball player to spend more time in the outfield? The answer is No, as these are independent events. Time at bat is an offensive action, while time in the outfield is a defensive position and not caused by the former.
Select Most Likely Option: Finally, select the option that most likely reflects both correlation and causation. Based on the analysis, the answer is 'For a professional soccer goalie, more shots on goal is associated with diving for a ball more often.' as the number of shots on goal directly influences the need for a goalie to dive.