Each of these relationships reflects a correlation. Which relationship most likely reflects correlation but not causation?Choices:(A) For a security guard, working more hours is associated with walking farther.(B) For a librarian, interacting with more patrons is associated with answering more questions.(C) For a receptionist, greeting more visitors is associated with answering more phone calls.
Q. Each of these relationships reflects a correlation. Which relationship most likely reflects correlation but not causation?Choices:(A) For a security guard, working more hours is associated with walking farther.(B) For a librarian, interacting with more patrons is associated with answering more questions.(C) For a receptionist, greeting more visitors is associated with answering more phone calls.
Analyze Relationship Option (A): Analyze the relationship of option (A): Does working more hours as a security guard cause one to walk farther? It is plausible that working more hours would lead to walking farther simply due to the nature of the job, but it is not necessarily a causal relationship. There could be other factors involved, such as the specific duties or the layout of the area being guarded.
Analyze Relationship Option (B): Analyze the relationship of option (B): Does interacting with more patrons as a librarian cause one to answer more questions? This relationship seems to have a direct link, as the more patrons a librarian interacts with, the more likely they are to be asked questions. This suggests a causal relationship.
Analyze Relationship Option (C): Analyze the relationship of option (C): Does greeting more visitors as a receptionist cause one to answer more phone calls? This relationship seems less likely to be causal. While both tasks are part of a receptionist's job, greeting visitors and answering phone calls are independent activities that do not necessarily influence each other.
Select Likely Correlation: Select the option that most likely reflects correlation but not causation. Based on the analysis, option (C) 'For a receptionist, greeting more visitors is associated with answering more phone calls' is the most likely to reflect correlation without a direct causal relationship.