Q. Determine whether the function f(x) is continuous at x=5.f(x)={12−x2,−9−x,x<5x≥5f(x) is continuous at x=5f(x) is discontinuous at x=5
Check Function Definition: To determine if the function f(x) is continuous at x=5, we need to check three conditions:1. The function is defined at x=5.2. The limit of f(x) as x approaches 5 exists.3. The limit of f(x) as x approaches 5 is equal to the function value at x=5.
Find Left-hand Limit: First, let's check if the function is defined at x=5. We have two expressions for f(x), one for x < 5 and one for x≥5. Since 5 is included in the second expression, we will use that to find f(5).f(5)=−9−5=−14.The function is defined at x=5.
Find Right-hand Limit: Next, we need to find the limit of f(x) as x approaches 5 from the left, which we denote as limx→5−f(x). We use the expression for f(x) when x < 5, which is 12−x2.limx→5−f(x)=12−(5)2=12−25=−13.
Determine Limit Existence: Now, we need to find the limit of f(x) as x approaches 5 from the right, which we denote as limx→5+f(x). We use the expression for f(x) when x≥5, which is −9−x.limx→5+f(x)=−9−5=−14.
Conclusion: We have found that the left-hand limit as x approaches 5 is −13 and the right-hand limit as x approaches 5 is −14. Since these two limits are not equal, the limit of f(x) as x approaches 5 does not exist.Therefore, the function f(x) is not continuous at 50.
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