Determine whether the function f(x) is continuous at x=−3.f(x)={18−4x2,−9+3x,amp;xamp;x≤−3gt;−3f(x) is discontinuous at x=−3f(x) is continuous at x=−3
Q. Determine whether the function f(x) is continuous at x=−3.f(x)={18−4x2,−9+3x,x>−3x≤−3f(x) is discontinuous at x=−3f(x) is continuous at x=−3
Check Function Definition: To determine if the function f(x) is continuous at x=−3, we need to check if the following three conditions are met:1. The function is defined at x=−3.2. The limit of f(x) as x approaches −3 from the left is equal to the limit of f(x) as x approaches −3 from the right.3. The limit of f(x) as x approaches −3 is equal to the function value at x=−3.
Find Left Limit: First, let's check if the function is defined at x=−3. We look at the piece of the function that applies when x≤−3, which is f(x)=−9+3x. Plugging in x=−3, we get f(−3)=−9+3(−3)=−9−9=−18. So, the function is defined at x=−3.
Find Right Limit: Next, we need to find the limit of f(x) as x approaches −3 from the left. Since x is approaching −3 from the left (values less than −3), we use the piece of the function defined for x≤−3, which is f(x)=−9+3x. The limit as x approaches −3 from the left is x0.
Compare Limits: Now, we need to find the limit of f(x) as x approaches −3 from the right. Since x is approaching −3 from the right (values greater than −3), we use the piece of the function defined for x > -3, which is f(x)=18−4x2. The limit as x approaches −3 from the right is x0.
Compare Limit and Function Value: We have found that the limit from the left is −18 and the limit from the right is also −18. Since these two limits are equal, the second condition for continuity is met.
Verify Continuity: Finally, we compare the limit of f(x) as x approaches −3 to the function value at x=−3. We have already calculated that the limit from both sides is −18 and the function value at x=−3 is also −18. Since these are equal, the third condition for continuity is met.
Verify Continuity: Finally, we compare the limit of f(x) as x approaches −3 to the function value at x=−3. We have already calculated that the limit from both sides is −18 and the function value at x=−3 is also −18. Since these are equal, the third condition for continuity is met.All three conditions for continuity at x=−3 are met: the function is defined at x=−3, the limits from both sides are equal, and the limit equals the function value at x=−3. Therefore, f(x) is continuous at x=−3.
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