Q. Determine the following limit in simplest form. If the limit is infinite, state that the limit does not exist (DNE).x→∞lim8x2+x+8x43−27x7−x12
Factor Out Highest Powers: We are given the limit: limx→∞(8x2+x+8x43−27x7−x12)To simplify this limit, we will first factor out the highest power of x in the numerator and denominator.
Simplify Inside Cube Root: In the numerator, the highest power of x is x12, and in the denominator, it is x4. We will factor these out from the root and the polynomial respectively.Numerator: 3x12∗(−x527−1)Denominator: x4∗(x28+x31+8)
Approach Infinity: Now we simplify the expression inside the cube root in the numerator and the terms in the denominator.Numerator: x4⋅3−x527−1Denominator: x4⋅(x28+x31+8)As x approaches infinity, the terms with negative powers of x will approach zero.
Simplify Numerator and Denominator: After the terms with negative powers of x approach zero, we have:Numerator: x4⋅3−1Denominator: x4⋅8
Cancel Out x4 Terms: The cube root of −1 is −1, so the numerator simplifies to:Numerator: x4⋅(−1)Denominator: x4⋅8
Final Simplified Form: Now we can cancel out the x4 terms in the numerator and denominator:Numerator: −1Denominator: 8
Final Simplified Form: Now we can cancel out the x4 terms in the numerator and denominator:Numerator: −1Denominator: 8The final simplified form of the limit is:limx→∞(−81)Since this is a constant, the limit as x approaches infinity is simply the constant value.
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