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A rectangle with an area of 140 units 
^(2) is the image of a rectangle that was dilated by a scale factor of 
(3)/(4). Find the area of the preimage, the original rectangle, before its dilation. Round your answer to the nearest tenth, if necessary.
Answer: units 
^(2)

A rectangle with an area of 140140 units 2 ^{2} is the image of a rectangle that was dilated by a scale factor of 34 \frac{3}{4} . Find the area of the preimage, the original rectangle, before its dilation. Round your answer to the nearest tenth, if necessary.\newlineAnswer: units 2 ^{2}

Full solution

Q. A rectangle with an area of 140140 units 2 ^{2} is the image of a rectangle that was dilated by a scale factor of 34 \frac{3}{4} . Find the area of the preimage, the original rectangle, before its dilation. Round your answer to the nearest tenth, if necessary.\newlineAnswer: units 2 ^{2}
  1. Understand problem and relationship: Understand the problem and the relationship between the area of the image and the preimage when dilation occurs.\newlineThe area of the image after dilation is given as 140140 square units. The scale factor of the dilation is 34\frac{3}{4}, which means every linear dimension of the preimage is multiplied by 34\frac{3}{4} to get the image. The area of the preimage can be found by dividing the area of the image by the square of the scale factor.
  2. Calculate preimage area: Calculate the area of the preimage using the scale factor.\newlineThe area of the preimage ApreimageA_{\text{preimage}} is equal to the area of the image AimageA_{\text{image}} divided by the square of the scale factor k2k^2.\newlineApreimage=Aimagek2A_{\text{preimage}} = \frac{A_{\text{image}}}{k^2}\newlineApreimage=140(34)2A_{\text{preimage}} = \frac{140}{(\frac{3}{4})^2}
  3. Perform calculation: Perform the calculation.\newlineApreimage=140(916)A_{\text{preimage}} = \frac{140}{\left(\frac{9}{16}\right)}\newlineTo divide by a fraction, multiply by its reciprocal.\newlineApreimage=140×(169)A_{\text{preimage}} = 140 \times \left(\frac{16}{9}\right)\newlineApreimage=140×169A_{\text{preimage}} = 140 \times \frac{16}{9}\newlineApreimage=22409A_{\text{preimage}} = \frac{2240}{9}\newlineApreimage248.9A_{\text{preimage}} \approx 248.9 (rounded to the nearest tenth)

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