A herd of elephants on the savannah is moving in a straight line at 4 kilometers per hour, headed directly toward a biologist who has been tracking them. Meanwhile, the biologist is also driving toward them at 69 kilometers per hour. If they started out 14 kilometers apart, how long will it be before they encounter one another?If necessary, round your answer to the nearest minute.____ hours and ____ minutes
Q. A herd of elephants on the savannah is moving in a straight line at 4 kilometers per hour, headed directly toward a biologist who has been tracking them. Meanwhile, the biologist is also driving toward them at 69 kilometers per hour. If they started out 14 kilometers apart, how long will it be before they encounter one another?If necessary, round your answer to the nearest minute.____ hours and ____ minutes
Calculate Combined Speed: First, we need to determine the combined speed at which the herd of elephants and the biologist are moving towards each other.Speed of elephants: 4 kilometers per hourSpeed of biologist: 69 kilometers per hourCombined speed = Speed of elephants + Speed of biologistCombined speed =4km/h+69km/hCombined speed =73km/h
Determine Encounter Time: Next, we calculate the time it will take for the biologist to encounter the herd of elephants. We know the distance between them is 14 kilometers, and we have just calculated their combined speed to be 73 kilometers per hour.Time = Distance / Combined speedTime =14 km /73 km/hTime hickapprox0.1918 hours
Convert Time to Minutes: Now, we need to convert the time from hours to minutes. Since there are 60 minutes in an hour, we will multiply the decimal part of the hour by 60. Minutes = 0.1918 hours ×60 minutes/hour Minutes ≈11.508 minutes Since we need to round to the nearest minute, we round 11.508 to 12 minutes.
Express Time in Hours and Minutes: Finally, we express the time before the biologist and the herd of elephants meet in terms of hours and minutes. From our previous calculation, we have 0 hours and approximately 12 minutes.