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Solve the following equation for 
z.

{:[sqrt(4z+9)=z+1],[z=]:}

Solve the following equation for z z .\newline4z+9=z+1z= \begin{array}{l} \quad \sqrt{4 z+9}=z+1 \\ z=\square \end{array}

Full solution

Q. Solve the following equation for z z .\newline4z+9=z+1z= \begin{array}{l} \quad \sqrt{4 z+9}=z+1 \\ z=\square \end{array}
  1. Isolate square root: Isolate the square root on one side of the equation.\newlineWe have the equation 4z+9=z+1\sqrt{4z+9} = z + 1. The square root is already isolated on the left side of the equation.
  2. Square both sides: Square both sides of the equation to eliminate the square root.\newline(4z+9)2=(z+1)2(\sqrt{4z+9})^2 = (z + 1)^2\newlineThis gives us 4z+9=(z+1)(z+1)4z + 9 = (z + 1)(z + 1).
  3. Expand right side: Expand the right side of the equation. 4z+9=z2+2z+14z + 9 = z^2 + 2z + 1
  4. Move terms to one side: Move all terms to one side to set the equation to zero and form a quadratic equation.\newline0=z2+2z+14z90 = z^2 + 2z + 1 - 4z - 9
  5. Combine like terms: Combine like terms.\newline0=z22z80 = z^2 - 2z - 8
  6. Factor quadratic equation: Factor the quadratic equation, if possible.\newlineWe look for two numbers that multiply to 8-8 and add to 2-2. These numbers are 4-4 and +2+2.\newline0=(z4)(z+2)0 = (z - 4)(z + 2)
  7. Solve for z: Solve for z by setting each factor equal to zero.\newlinez4=0z - 4 = 0 or z+2=0z + 2 = 0\newlineThis gives us z=4z = 4 or z=2z = -2.
  8. Check solutions: Check both solutions in the original equation to ensure they do not result in taking the square root of a negative number.\newlineFor z=4 z = 4 : 4(4)+9=4+1 \sqrt{4(4)+9} = 4 + 1 \newline16+9=5 \sqrt{16+9} = 5 \newline25=5 \sqrt{25} = 5 \newline5=5 5 = 5 , which is true.\newlineFor z=2 z = -2 : 4(2)+9=2+1 \sqrt{4(-2)+9} = -2 + 1 \newline8+9=1 \sqrt{-8+9} = -1 \newline1=1 \sqrt{1} = -1 \newline11 1 \neq -1 , which is false.\newlineSo, z=2 z = -2 is not a valid solution because it does not satisfy the original equation.

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