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Let 
a be a non-zero rational number. Is 
(sqrt40)/(a) rational or irrational?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) Rational
(B) Irrational
(c) It can be either rational or irrational

Let aa be a non-zero rational number. Is 40a\frac{\sqrt{40}}{a} rational or irrational?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) Rational\newline(B) Irrational\newline(C) It can be either rational or irrational

Full solution

Q. Let aa be a non-zero rational number. Is 40a\frac{\sqrt{40}}{a} rational or irrational?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) Rational\newline(B) Irrational\newline(C) It can be either rational or irrational
  1. Evaluate square root of 4040: Evaluate the square root of 4040. 40=4×10=4×10=2×10\sqrt{40} = \sqrt{4 \times 10} = \sqrt{4} \times \sqrt{10} = 2 \times \sqrt{10}
  2. Identify rationality of 10\sqrt{10}: Identify whether 10\sqrt{10} is a rational or irrational number.10\sqrt{10} is not a perfect square, and cannot be expressed as a ratio of two integers. Therefore, 10\sqrt{10} is an irrational number.
  3. Division of irrational number by rational number: Consider the division of an irrational number by a non-zero rational number.Dividing an irrational number by a non-zero rational number results in an irrational number. This is because the quotient cannot be expressed as a ratio of two integers.\text{Dividing an irrational number by a non-zero rational number results in an irrational number. This is because the quotient cannot be expressed as a ratio of two integers.}
  4. Apply rule to expression (40)/a(\sqrt{40})/a: Apply this rule to the expression (40)/a(\sqrt{40})/a.\newlineSince 40\sqrt{40} is irrational (as shown in step 11 and 22), and aa is a non-zero rational number, the expression (40)/a(\sqrt{40})/a is irrational.

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