A monkey is swinging from a tree. On the first swing, she passes through an arc of 10m. With each swing, she passes through an arc 109 the length of the previous swing.What is the total distance the monkey has traveled when she completes her 25th swing? Round your final answer to the nearest meter.m
Q. A monkey is swinging from a tree. On the first swing, she passes through an arc of 10m. With each swing, she passes through an arc 109 the length of the previous swing.What is the total distance the monkey has traveled when she completes her 25th swing? Round your final answer to the nearest meter.m
Identify Distances Sequence: Identify the sequence of the distances the monkey travels with each swing. The monkey travels through an arc of 10 meters on the first swing. Each subsequent swing is (109) times the length of the previous swing. This creates a geometric sequence where the first term (a1) is 10 meters, and the common ratio (r) is (109).
Write Sum Formula: Write the formula for the sum of the first n terms of a geometric sequence.The sum of the first n terms of a geometric sequence is given by the formula Sn=a1×(1−rn)/(1−r), where Sn is the sum of the first n terms, a1 is the first term, r is the common ratio, and n is the number of terms.
Plug Values for 25 Swings: Plug the values into the formula to find the total distance after 25 swings.We have a1=10 meters, r=109, and n=25. Now we can calculate the sum of the first 25 terms.S25=10×(1−(109)25)/(1−109)
Calculate Sum with Values: Calculate the sum using the values provided.S25=10×(1−(109)25)/(1−109)S25=10×(1−(109)25)/(101)S25=10×(1−(109)25)×10S25=100×(1−(109)25)
Calculate (9/10)25: Calculate (9/10)25 to find the exact value to subtract from 1.(9/10)25 is a very small number, so we can use a calculator to find its value.(9/10)25≈0.072
Subtract and Multiply for Total Distance: Subtract (9/10)25 from 1 and multiply by 100 to find the total distance.S25=100×(1−0.072)S25=100×0.928S25≈92.8
Round Final Answer: Round the final answer to the nearest meter.Since 92.8 is closer to 93 than to 92, we round up.S25≈93 meters
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