Factor the following quadratic expressions, if possible.(a). k2−12k+20(b). 6x2+17x−14(c). x2−8x+16(d). 9m2−1(e). Parts a through e are trinomials while part d is a binomial, yet they are all quadratics. What makes each of them a quadratic?
Q. Factor the following quadratic expressions, if possible.(a). k2−12k+20(b). 6x2+17x−14(c). x2−8x+16(d). 9m2−1(e). Parts a through e are trinomials while part d is a binomial, yet they are all quadratics. What makes each of them a quadratic?
Factor Quadratic Expression: a. Factor the quadratic expression k2−12k+20. To factor a quadratic expression of the form ax2+bx+c, we need to find two numbers that multiply to ac (the product of the coefficient of x2 and the constant term) and add up to b (the coefficient of x). For k2−12k+20, we have a=1, b=−12, and c=20. We need two numbers that multiply to ax2+bx+c0 and add up to ax2+bx+c1. The numbers ax2+bx+c2 and ax2+bx+c3 satisfy these conditions. So, we can write the expression as ax2+bx+c4.
Factor Quadratic Expression: b. Factor the quadratic expression 6x2+17x−14. For 6x2+17x−14, we have a=6, b=17, and c=−14. We need two numbers that multiply to −84 (6×−14) and add up to 17. The numbers 21 and −4 satisfy these conditions. So, we can write the expression as 6x2+17x−140. However, we need to simplify the second factor to get integer coefficients. Dividing 21 by 6x2+17x−142 gives 6x2+17x−143, so the factorization is 6x2+17x−144.
Factor Quadratic Expression: c. Factor the quadratic expression x2−8x+16. For x2−8x+16, we have a=1, b=−8, and c=16. We need two numbers that multiply to 16 and add up to −8. The numbers −4 and −4 satisfy these conditions. So, we can write the expression as (x−4)2.
Factor Quadratic Expression: d. Factor the quadratic expression 9m2−1. The expression 9m2−1 is a difference of squares, which can be factored as (a2−b2)=(a+b)(a−b). Here, a=3m and b=1. So, we can write the expression as (3m+1)(3m−1).
Explanation of Quadratics: e. Explain why parts (a) through (e) are all quadratics.A quadratic expression is an algebraic expression of degree 2, which means the highest power of the variable is 2.In parts (a) through (c), the expressions are trinomials with the highest power of the variable being 2.In part (d), the expression is a binomial with the highest power of the variable being 2.Therefore, all parts are quadratic expressions.
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