Q. Find factors of the quadratic expression: 3x2+15x+12(?x+?)(x+?)
Identify Numbers: We need to factor the quadratic expression 3x2+15x+12 into the form (ax+b)(cx+d), where a, b, c, and d are numbers we need to find.
Find Multiplication Result: First, we look for two numbers that multiply to give the product of the coefficient of x2 (which is 3) and the constant term (which is 12). So we need two numbers that multiply to 3×12=36.
Determine Sum: Next, we also need these two numbers to add up to the coefficient of the x term, which is 15.
Use Identified Numbers: The two numbers that multiply to 36 and add up to 15 are 3 and 12.
Write Quadratic Expression: Now we can write the quadratic expression using these two numbers: 3x2+3x+12x+12.
Group Terms: We can factor by grouping. First, we group the terms: 3x2+3x + 12x+12.
Factor Out Common Factor: Factor out the greatest common factor from each group: 3x(x+1)+12(x+1).
Factor Out (x+1): Since both groups contain the factor (x+1), we can factor this out: (3x+12)(x+1).
Simplify First Term: Finally, we can simplify the first term by factoring out the common factor of 3: 3(x+4)(x+1).
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