Aligning decimal places: Align the numbers by their decimal places.When adding numbers with decimals, it's important to align the decimal points to ensure that the digits are in the correct place value positions.37.279+5.4
Adding numbers from right to left: Add the numbers starting from the rightmost digit.We start adding from the rightmost digit, which is the thousandths place in this case. If there is no digit in a place value for one of the numbers, we can assume it is zero.37.279+5.400−−−−−−−−−We add the numbers column by column:9 (thousandths place)7 (hundredths place)2 (tenths place)7 (ones place)3 (tens place)
Performing the addition: Perform the addition.Starting from the right, we add:9 (thousandths place)7 (hundredths place)2+4=6 (tenths place)7+0=7 (ones place)3+0=3 (tens place)So we get:\begin{align*}
&\phantom{+}37.279 \
&+\ 5.400 \
&\underline{\phantom{+}42.679}
\end{align*}