16 An area to be landscaped is a sector with a radius of 19 metres and an angle at the centre of 145∘. The area is to be covered with turf at $12.50 per square metre and then top-dressed with soil at $2.30 per square metre. Find the total cost of the landscaping to the nearest dollar.
Q. 16 An area to be landscaped is a sector with a radius of 19 metres and an angle at the centre of 145∘. The area is to be covered with turf at $12.50 per square metre and then top-dressed with soil at $2.30 per square metre. Find the total cost of the landscaping to the nearest dollar.
Calculate Area of Sector: To find the total cost of landscaping, we first need to calculate the area of the sector. The formula for the area of a sector is (θ/360)×π×r2, where θ is the angle in degrees and r is the radius.Area of the sector = (145/360)×π×(19)2
Perform Calculation: Now we perform the calculation using the values provided.Area of the sector = (360145)⋅π⋅361Area of the sector ≈(0.4027777778)⋅π⋅361Area of the sector ≈453.7777778 square metres (rounded to the nearest tenth)
Cost of Turf: Next, we calculate the cost of covering the area with turf at $12.50 per square metre.Cost of turf = Area of the sector ∗ Cost per square metre of turfCost of turf \approx \(453.7777778∗12.50\)Cost of turf ≈$5672.2222225
Cost of Soil: We also need to calculate the cost of top-dressing the area with soil at $2.30 per square metre.Cost of soil = Area of the sector ∗ Cost per square metre of soilCost of soil \approx \(453.7777778∗2.30\)Cost of soil ≈$1043.68888934
Find Total Cost: Finally, we add the cost of turf and the cost of soil to find the total cost of landscaping.Total cost = Cost of turf + Cost of soilTotal cost ≈$5672.2222225 + $1043.68888934Total cost ≈$6715.91111184
Round Total Cost: We round the total cost to the nearest dollar as requested.Total cost ≈$6716
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