You roll a 6-sided die two times.What is the probability of rolling a number less than 4 and then rolling a 3?Simplify your answer and write it as a fraction or whole number._____
Q. You roll a 6-sided die two times.What is the probability of rolling a number less than 4 and then rolling a 3?Simplify your answer and write it as a fraction or whole number._____
Probability of Number < 4: The possible outcomes of rolling a 6-sided die are {1,2,3,4,5,6}. The probability of rolling a number less than 4 (which includes 1, 2, or 3) is P(\text{Rolling a number} < 4) = \frac{\text{Favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total outcomes}} = \frac{3}{6} = \frac{1}{2}
Probability of Rolling a 3: Next, we need to find the probability of rolling a 3. Since there is only one outcome that is a 3, the probability is P(Rolling a 3)=Total outcomesFavorable outcomes=61
Combined Probability of Events: Now, we need to find the combined probability of both events happening in sequence. This is found by multiplying the probabilities of each individual event. So, the probability of rolling a number less than 4 and then rolling a 3 is P(\text{Rolling a number} < 4) \times P(\text{Rolling a 3}) = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{6} = \frac{1}{12}
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