Given Equations: We are given two equations:1) x×y=3 (Equation 1)2) x+y=5 (Equation 2)We will solve these equations simultaneously to find the values of x and y.
Express y in terms: From Equation 2, we can express y in terms of x:y=5−x (Equation 3) Now we have y as a function of x, which we can substitute into Equation 1.
Substitute y into Equation: Substitute y from Equation 3 into Equation 1:x×(5−x)=3Expand the left side of the equation:5x−x2=3
Rearrange quadratic equation: Rearrange the equation into a standard quadratic form: x2−5x+3=0 This is a quadratic equation in terms of x.
Solve quadratic equation: Solve the quadratic equation for x. We can use the quadratic formula, x=2a−b±b2−4ac, where a=1, b=−5, and c=3.x=2×15±25−4×1×3x=25±25−12x=25±13
Find corresponding y values: We have two possible solutions for x:x=25+13 or x=25−13Now we will find the corresponding y values for each x using Equation 3.
Check first pair of solutions: For x=25+13, find y using Equation 3:y=5−(25+13)y=210−5−13y=25−13
Check second pair of solutions: For x=25−13, find y using Equation 3:y=5−(25−13)y=210−5+13y=25+13
Check second pair of solutions: For x=25−13, find y using Equation 3:y=5−(25−13)y=210−5+13y=25+13We have found two pairs of solutions for x and y:1) x=25+13 and y=25−132) x=25−13 and y=25+13We need to check if these solutions satisfy both original equations.
Check second pair of solutions: For x=25−13, find y using Equation 3:y=5−(25−13)y=210−5+13y=25+13We have found two pairs of solutions for x and y:1) x=25+13 and y=25−132) x=25−13 and y=25+13We need to check if these solutions satisfy both original equations.Check the first pair of solutions in both equations:For x=25+13 and y=25−13:Equation 1: y3 (True)Equation 2: y4 (True)
Check second pair of solutions: For x=25−13, find y using Equation 3:y=5−(25−13)y=210−5+13y=25+13We have found two pairs of solutions for x and y:1) x=25+13 and y=25−132) x=25−13 and y=25+13We need to check if these solutions satisfy both original equations.Check the first pair of solutions in both equations:For x=25+13 and y=25−13:Equation 1: y3 (True)Equation 2: y4 (True)Check the second pair of solutions in both equations:For x=25−13 and y=25+13:Equation 1: y7 (True)Equation 2: y8 (True)
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