Q. x3+7x2−36The polynomial has zeros at −6 and 2 . If the remaining zero is z, then what is the value of −z ?
Factor Theorem: We know that the polynomial x3+7x2−36 has zeros at −6 and 2. Since polynomials are continuous and differentiable everywhere, we can use the Factor Theorem to express the polynomial as a product of its factors. The Factor Theorem states that if r is a root of the polynomial, then (x−r) is a factor of the polynomial.
Finding Factors: First, we can write down the factors corresponding to the known zeros −6 and 2. This gives us (x+6) and (x−2) as factors of the polynomial.
Expanding Factors: Now, we can express the polynomial as the product of its factors and the unknown factor (x−z), where z is the remaining zero. The polynomial can be written as (x+6)(x−2)(x−z).
Coefficient Matching: To find the value of z, we need to expand the known factors and set them equal to the given polynomial x3+7x2−36. Let's expand (x+6)(x−2) first.(x+6)(x−2)=x2−2x+6x−12=x2+4x−12
Equating Constant Terms: Next, we multiply the expanded expression (x2+4x−12) by (x−z) and set it equal to the given polynomial x3+7x2−36. However, we can also use the fact that the coefficients of the x2 term in the polynomial must match. The coefficient of x2 in the given polynomial is 7, and we already have a coefficient of 1 from (x−z), so the coefficient from (x2+4x−12) must be 6.
Solving for z: Since we know that the coefficient of x2 must be 7, and we have x2 from (x−z), the remaining coefficient from (x2+4x−12) must be 6. This means that the coefficient of x2 in (x2+4x−12) is already correct, and we do not need to adjust the factor (x−z). Therefore, we can conclude that the polynomial (x+6)(x−2)(x−z) is equivalent to the given polynomial 70.
Solving for z: Since we know that the coefficient of x2 must be 7, and we have x2 from (x−z), the remaining coefficient from (x2+4x−12) must be 6. This means that the coefficient of x2 in (x2+4x−12) is already correct, and we do not need to adjust the factor (x−z). Therefore, we can conclude that the polynomial x20 is equivalent to the given polynomial x21.Now, we can equate the constant terms from the expanded form of x20 to the constant term of the given polynomial, which is x23. The constant term from x24 is x25, so when we multiply by (x−z), the constant term must be x23.x28
Solving for z: Since we know that the coefficient of x2 must be 7, and we have x2 from (x−z), the remaining coefficient from (x2+4x−12) must be 6. This means that the coefficient of x2 in (x2+4x−12) is already correct, and we do not need to adjust the factor (x−z). Therefore, we can conclude that the polynomial (x+6)(x−2)(x−z) is equivalent to the given polynomial 70.Now, we can equate the constant terms from the expanded form of (x+6)(x−2)(x−z) to the constant term of the given polynomial, which is 72. The constant term from 73 is 74, so when we multiply by (x−z), the constant term must be 72.77 Solving for z, we divide both sides by 74.79x20