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Write an explicit formula that represents the sequence defined by the following recursive formula:

a_(1)=1" and "a_(n)=6a_(n-1)
Answer: 
a_(n)=

Write an explicit formula that represents the sequence defined by the following recursive formula:\newlinea1=1 and an=6an1 a_{1}=1 \text { and } a_{n}=6 a_{n-1} \newlineAnswer: an= a_{n}=

Full solution

Q. Write an explicit formula that represents the sequence defined by the following recursive formula:\newlinea1=1 and an=6an1 a_{1}=1 \text { and } a_{n}=6 a_{n-1} \newlineAnswer: an= a_{n}=
  1. Identify Pattern: To find an explicit formula for the sequence, we start by looking at the first few terms to identify a pattern.\newlineGiven a1=1a_{1}=1, we can find the next few terms using the recursive formula an=6an1a_{n}=6a_{n-1}.\newlinea2=6a1=6(1)=6a_{2} = 6a_{1} = 6(1) = 6\newlinea3=6a2=6(6)=36a_{3} = 6a_{2} = 6(6) = 36\newlinea4=6a3=6(36)=216a_{4} = 6a_{3} = 6(36) = 216\newlineWe can see that each term is 66 times the previous term, which suggests that the sequence is geometric with a common ratio of 66.
  2. Geometric Sequence Formula: The general form of an explicit formula for a geometric sequence is an=a1r(n1)a_n = a_1 \cdot r^{(n-1)}, where a1a_1 is the first term and rr is the common ratio.\newlineFor our sequence, a1=1a_1 = 1 and r=6r = 6. Substituting these values into the formula gives us:\newlinean=16(n1)a_n = 1 \cdot 6^{(n-1)}
  3. Explicit Formula Simplification: Simplifying the formula, we get the explicit formula for the sequence:\newlinean=6(n1)a_{n} = 6^{(n-1)}\newlineThis formula will give us the nnth term of the sequence for any positive integer nn.

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