Recognize Complex Number: To solve (−1+2i)4, we first need to recognize that we are raising a complex number to the fourth power. We can start by squaring (−1+2i) to simplify the expression step by step.(−1+2i)2=(−1+2i)×(−1+2i)=1−2i−2i+4i2Since i2=−1, we can substitute this into our expression.=1−4i−4(−1)=1−4i+4=5−4i
Square Complex Number: Now we have the square of the original complex number, (5−4i). To find the fourth power, we need to square (5−4i) again.(5−4i)2=(5−4i)×(5−4i)=25−20i−20i+16i2Again, we substitute i2 with −1.=25−40i+16(−1)=25−40i−16=9−40i
Find Fourth Power: We have now found (−1+2i)4 in the form of 9−40i, which is already in the simplest a+bi form.
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