Q. Which value for the constant c makes z=−45 an extraneous solution in the following equation?4z+9=cz+8c=□
Given equation and extraneous solution: We are given that z=−45 is an extraneous solution to the equation 4z+9=cz+8. To find the value of c that makes this true, we need to substitute z=−45 into the equation and solve for c.
Substitute and simplify left side: First, substitute z=−45 into the left side of the equation 4z+9.4(−45)+9=−5+9=4=2.
Substitute and simplify right side: Now, substitute z=−45 into the right side of the equation cz+8.c(−45)+8=−45c+8.
Set expressions equal to find contradiction: Since z=−45 is an extraneous solution, the two sides of the equation will not be equal. Therefore, we set the two expressions equal to each other and look for a contradiction.2=−45c+8.
Isolate term with c: To solve for c, we first isolate the term with c on one side.−45c=2−8=−6.
Solve for c: Now, multiply both sides by −54 to solve for c.$c = \left(-\frac{\(4\)}{\(5\)}\right) \times (\(-6\)) = \frac{\(24\)}{\(5\)} = \(4\).\(8\).
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