Q. Which number is closest to 23?Choices:(A) 4.7(B) 4.4(C) 5.5(D) 3.6
Understand the problem: Step 1: Understand the problem. We need to find which number among the choices is closest to the square root of 23.
Estimate square root: Step 2: Estimate the square root of 23. Since 23 is between the squares of 4 (16) and 5 (25), its square root must be between 4 and 5.
Calculate square root: Step 3: Calculate the square root of 23 using a calculator for more accuracy. 23≈4.7958.
Compare with choices: Step 4: Compare the calculated square root with the given choices. - Difference with 4.7 is ∣4.7958−4.7∣=0.0958- Difference with 4.4 is ∣4.7958−4.4∣=0.3958- Difference with 5.5 is ∣4.7958−5.5∣=0.7042- Difference with 3.6 is ∣4.7958−3.6∣=1.1958
Determine closest value: Step 5: Determine the closest value. The smallest difference is with 4.7, so 4.7 is the closest to the square root of 23.