What kind of transformation converts the graph of f(x)=3∣x−3∣−9 into the graph of g(x)=3∣x+2∣−9?Choices:(A) translation 5 units left(B) translation 5 units up(C) translation 5 units down(D) translation 5 units right
Q. What kind of transformation converts the graph of f(x)=3∣x−3∣−9 into the graph of g(x)=3∣x+2∣−9?Choices:(A) translation 5 units left(B) translation 5 units up(C) translation 5 units down(D) translation 5 units right
Identify Shape and Orientation: Identify the basic shape and orientation of the graphs for both functions.Both functions are in the form of y=a∣x−h∣+k, which represents a V-shaped graph with its vertex at the point (h,k). The coefficient 'a' determines the opening direction and the steepness of the graph. Since 'a' is the same for both functions (a=3), the orientation and steepness of the graphs will be the same.
Determine Vertex of f(x): Determine the vertex of the original function f(x). For f(x)=3∣x−3∣−9, the vertex is at the point where the expression inside the absolute value is zero. This occurs when x−3=0, so x=3. The vertex of f(x) is therefore at (3,−9).
Determine Vertex of g(x): Determine the vertex of the transformed function g(x). For g(x)=3∣x+2∣−9, the vertex is at the point where the expression inside the absolute value is zero. This occurs when x+2=0, so x=−2. The vertex of g(x) is therefore at (−2,−9).
Compare Vertices for Transformation: Compare the vertices of the original and transformed functions to determine the type of transformation.The vertex of f(x) is at (3,−9) and the vertex of g(x) is at (−2,−9). The x-coordinate has changed from 3 to −2, which is a shift of 5 units to the left. The y-coordinate has not changed, so there is no vertical shift.
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