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Vijay needs to take a taxi, which costs a flat fee of 3 dollars, plus an additional 4 dollars per mile. If Vijay has 
a dollars with him, which inequality shows the number of miles, 
m, he can afford to travel in the taxi?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) 
0 <= m <= 4a-3
(B) 
0 <= m <= (a)/(4)-(3)/(4)
(C) 
4a-3 <= m
(D) 
(a)/(4)-(3)/(4) <= m

Vijay needs to take a taxi, which costs a flat fee of 33 dollars, plus an additional 44 dollars per mile. If Vijay has a a dollars with him, which inequality shows the number of miles, m m , he can afford to travel in the taxi?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 0m4a3 0 \leq m \leq 4 a-3 \newline(B) 0ma434 0 \leq m \leq \frac{a}{4}-\frac{3}{4} \newline(C) 4a3m 4 a-3 \leq m \newline(D) a434m \frac{a}{4}-\frac{3}{4} \leq m

Full solution

Q. Vijay needs to take a taxi, which costs a flat fee of 33 dollars, plus an additional 44 dollars per mile. If Vijay has a a dollars with him, which inequality shows the number of miles, m m , he can afford to travel in the taxi?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 0m4a3 0 \leq m \leq 4 a-3 \newline(B) 0ma434 0 \leq m \leq \frac{a}{4}-\frac{3}{4} \newline(C) 4a3m 4 a-3 \leq m \newline(D) a434m \frac{a}{4}-\frac{3}{4} \leq m
  1. Calculate total cost: The total cost of the taxi ride is the sum of the flat fee and the cost per mile. The flat fee is $3\$3, and the cost per mile is $4\$4 per mile. So, the total cost for mm miles is $3+$4m\$3 + \$4m.
  2. Formulate inequality: Vijay has adollarstospendonthetaxiride.TheinequalitythatrepresentstheconditionthatVijaycanaffordthetaxirideisa dollars to spend on the taxi ride. The inequality that represents the condition that Vijay can afford the taxi ride is a \geq 33 + 44m$.
  3. Isolate variable: To find the inequality in terms of \(m\), we need to isolate \(m\). We do this by subtracting \(3\) from both sides of the inequality \(a - 3 \geq 4m\).
  4. Solve for m: Next, we divide both sides of the inequality by \(4\) to solve for \(m\): \((a - 3)/4 \geq m\).
  5. Flip inequality: Since we want the inequality to show the number of miles \(m\) he can afford, we flip the inequality to \(m \leq (a - 3)/4\).
  6. Consider non-negativity: We also know that \(m\) cannot be negative, so we have the additional condition that \(m \geq 0\). Combining this with the previous inequality, we get \(0 \leq m \leq \frac{a - 3}{4}\).
  7. Simplify inequality: Now we simplify the right side of the inequality: \((a - 3)/4 = a/4 - 3/4\). So the inequality becomes \(0 \leq m \leq a/4 - 3/4\).

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