Vijay needs to take a taxi, which costs a flat fee of 3 dollars, plus an additional 4 dollars per mile. If Vijay has a dollars with him, which inequality shows the number of miles, m, he can afford to travel in the taxi?Choose 1 answer:(A) 0≤m≤4a−3(B) 0≤m≤4a−43(C) 4a−3≤m(D) 4a−43≤m
Q. Vijay needs to take a taxi, which costs a flat fee of 3 dollars, plus an additional 4 dollars per mile. If Vijay has a dollars with him, which inequality shows the number of miles, m, he can afford to travel in the taxi?Choose 1 answer:(A) 0≤m≤4a−3(B) 0≤m≤4a−43(C) 4a−3≤m(D) 4a−43≤m
Calculate total cost: The total cost of the taxi ride is the sum of the flat fee and the cost per mile. The flat fee is $3, and the cost per mile is $4 per mile. So, the total cost for m miles is $3+$4m.
Formulate inequality: Vijay has adollarstospendonthetaxiride.TheinequalitythatrepresentstheconditionthatVijaycanaffordthetaxirideisa \geq 3 + 4m$.
Isolate variable: To find the inequality in terms of \(m\), we need to isolate \(m\). We do this by subtracting \(3\) from both sides of the inequality \(a - 3 \geq 4m\).
Solve for m: Next, we divide both sides of the inequality by \(4\) to solve for \(m\): \((a - 3)/4 \geq m\).
Flip inequality: Since we want the inequality to show the number of miles \(m\) he can afford, we flip the inequality to \(m \leq (a - 3)/4\).
Consider non-negativity: We also know that \(m\) cannot be negative, so we have the additional condition that \(m \geq 0\). Combining this with the previous inequality, we get \(0 \leq m \leq \frac{a - 3}{4}\).
Simplify inequality: Now we simplify the right side of the inequality: \((a - 3)/4 = a/4 - 3/4\). So the inequality becomes \(0 \leq m \leq a/4 - 3/4\).
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