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There is a spinner with 15 equal areas, numbered 1 through 15 . If the spinner is spun one time, what is the probability that the result is a multiple of 5 or a multiple of 3 ?
Answer:

There is a spinner with 1515 equal areas, numbered 11 through 1515 . If the spinner is spun one time, what is the probability that the result is a multiple of 55 or a multiple of 33 ?\newlineAnswer:

Full solution

Q. There is a spinner with 1515 equal areas, numbered 11 through 1515 . If the spinner is spun one time, what is the probability that the result is a multiple of 55 or a multiple of 33 ?\newlineAnswer:
  1. Identify Multiples: First, we need to identify the multiples of 55 and 33 among the numbers 11 through 1515.\newlineMultiples of 55 in this range are: 55, 1010, and 1515.\newlineMultiples of 33 in this range are: 33, 3300, 3311, 3322, and 1515.\newlineNote that 1515 is a common multiple of both 55 and 33, so it should only be counted once.
  2. Count Favorable Outcomes: Next, we count the number of favorable outcomes. There are 33 multiples of 55 and 55 multiples of 33, but since 1515 is a multiple of both, we subtract one to avoid double-counting.\newlineSo, the total number of favorable outcomes is 33 (multiples of 55) + 44 (multiples of 33, excluding the double-counted 1515) = 5500.
  3. Calculate Probability: Now, we calculate the probability. The probability of an event is the number of favorable outcomes divided by the total number of possible outcomes.\newlineThe total number of possible outcomes is 1515, as there are 1515 numbered areas on the spinner.\newlineThe probability is therefore 77 (favorable outcomes) ÷\div 1515 (total outcomes).
  4. Simplify Fraction: Finally, we simplify the fraction 715\frac{7}{15} if possible. However, 77 and 1515 have no common factors other than 11, so the fraction is already in its simplest form.\newlineThe probability of spinning a multiple of 55 or 33 is 715\frac{7}{15}.

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