There are two different raffles you can enter.Raffle A has 125 tickets. Each ticket costs $15. One ticket will win a $940 prize, and the remaining tickets will win nothing.Raffle B has 100 tickets. Each ticket costs $4. One ticket will win a $210 prize, one ticket will win a $30 prize, and the remaining tickets will win nothing.Which raffle is a better deal?(A)Raffle A(B)Raffle B
Q. There are two different raffles you can enter.Raffle A has 125 tickets. Each ticket costs $15. One ticket will win a $940 prize, and the remaining tickets will win nothing.Raffle B has 100 tickets. Each ticket costs $4. One ticket will win a $210 prize, one ticket will win a $30 prize, and the remaining tickets will win nothing.Which raffle is a better deal?(A)Raffle A(B)Raffle B
Calculate Total Cost Raffle A: Calculate the total cost for all tickets in Raffle A.Total cost for Raffle A = Number of tickets × Cost per ticketTotal cost for Raffle A = 125×$15
Calculate Expected Value Raffle A: Total cost for Raffle A = $1875
Calculate Total Cost Raffle B: Calculate the expected value of one ticket in Raffle A.Expected value for Raffle A = (Prize value−Total cost)/Number of ticketsExpected value for Raffle A = ($940−$1875)/125
Calculate Expected Value Raffle B: Expected value for Raffle A = −$7.48
Compare Expected Values: Calculate the total cost for all tickets in Raffle B.Total cost for Raffle B = Number of tickets * Cost per ticketTotal cost for Raffle B = 100 * $4
Compare Expected Values: Calculate the total cost for all tickets in Raffle B.Total cost for Raffle B = Number of tickets * Cost per ticketTotal cost for Raffle B = \(100\) * \(\$4\)Total cost for Raffle B = \(\$400\)
Compare Expected Values: Calculate the total cost for all tickets in Raffle B.\(\newline\)Total cost for Raffle B = Number of tickets * Cost per ticket\(\newline\)Total cost for Raffle B = 100 * $4Total cost for Raffle B = $400Calculate the expected value of one ticket in Raffle B.Expected value for Raffle B = (Sum of prize values - Total cost) / Number of ticketsExpected value for Raffle B = $$210+$30−$400 / 100\)
Compare Expected Values: Calculate the total cost for all tickets in Raffle B.Total cost for Raffle B = Number of tickets * Cost per ticketTotal cost for Raffle B = $\(100\) * \(\$4\) Total cost for Raffle B = \(\$400\) Calculate the expected value of one ticket in Raffle B.\(\newline\)Expected value for Raffle B = (Sum of prize values - Total cost) / Number of tickets\(\newline\)Expected value for Raffle B = \(\$\$210 + \$30 - \$400\) / \(100\)\) Expected value for Raffle B = \(-\$1.60\)
Compare Expected Values: Calculate the total cost for all tickets in Raffle B.\(\newline\)Total cost for Raffle B = Number of tickets * Cost per ticket\(\newline\)Total cost for Raffle B = \(100 \times \$4\) Total cost for Raffle B = \(\$400\) Calculate the expected value of one ticket in Raffle B.\(\newline\)Expected value for Raffle B = (Sum of prize values - Total cost) / Number of tickets\(\newline\)Expected value for Raffle B = \((\$210 + \$30 - \$400) / 100\) Expected value for Raffle B = \(-\$1.60\) Compare the expected values of both raffles to determine the better deal.\(\newline\)Raffle B has a higher expected value \(-\$1.60\) than Raffle A \(-\$7.48\), so Raffle B is the better deal.