There are two different raffles you can enter. Raffle A has 1,000 tickets. Each ticket costs $11. One ticket will win a $410 prize, and the remaining tickets will win nothing. Raffle B is for a $280 prize. Out of 250 tickets, each costing $16, one ticket will win the prize, and the remaining tickets will win nothing. Which raffle is a better deal?(A)Raffle A(B)Raffle B
Q. There are two different raffles you can enter. Raffle A has 1,000 tickets. Each ticket costs $11. One ticket will win a $410 prize, and the remaining tickets will win nothing. Raffle B is for a $280 prize. Out of 250 tickets, each costing $16, one ticket will win the prize, and the remaining tickets will win nothing. Which raffle is a better deal?(A)Raffle A(B)Raffle B
Calculate Expected Value Raffle A: Calculate the expected value for Raffle A.Expected value = (\text{Probability of winning} \times \text{Prize value}) - (\text{Probability of losing} \times \text{Cost per ticket})Expected value for Raffle A = (10001×$410)−(1000999×$11)
Perform Calculations Raffle A: Perform the calculations for Raffle A.Expected value for Raffle A = \$\(0.41) - \$\(10.989)(\newline\)Expected value for Raffle A = -\$\(10.579)
Calculate Expected Value Raffle B: Calculate the expected value for Raffle B. Expected value for Raffle B = 2501∗($280) - 250249∗($16)
Perform Calculations Raffle B: Perform the calculations for Raffle B.Expected value for Raffle B = ($1.12)−($15.84)Expected value for Raffle B = −$14.72
Compare Expected Values: Compare the expected values of both raffles to determine which is a better deal.Raffle A has an expected value of −$10.579 and Raffle B has an expected value of −$14.72.
Conclude Better Deal: Conclude which raffle offers the better deal based on the higher expected value. Raffle A is the better deal because it has a less negative expected value.