There are two different raffles you can enter. Raffle A is for a $180 prize. Out of 250 tickets, each costing $15, one ticket will win the prize, and the rest will win nothing. Raffle B is for a $910 prize. Out of 500 tickets, each costing $17, one ticket will win the prize, and the rest will win nothing. Which raffle is a better deal?(A)Raffle A(B)Raffle B
Q. There are two different raffles you can enter. Raffle A is for a $180 prize. Out of 250 tickets, each costing $15, one ticket will win the prize, and the rest will win nothing. Raffle B is for a $910 prize. Out of 500 tickets, each costing $17, one ticket will win the prize, and the rest will win nothing. Which raffle is a better deal?(A)Raffle A(B)Raffle B
Calculate Expected Value Raffle A: Calculate the expected value for Raffle A.Expected value = (\text{Prize value} \times \text{Probability of winning}) - (\text{Cost per ticket} \times \text{Probability of losing})Expected value for Raffle A = ($180×2501)−($15×250249)
Perform Calculation Raffle A: Perform the calculation for Raffle A.Expected value for Raffle A = 0.72 - 14.85Expected value for Raffle A = -$14.13
Calculate Expected Value Raffle B: Calculate the expected value for Raffle B.Expected value for Raffle B = ($910×5001)−($17×500499)
Perform Calculation Raffle B: Perform the calculation for Raffle B.Expected value for Raffle B = (1.82)−(16.966)Expected value for Raffle B = −$15.146
Compare Expected Values: Compare the expected values of both raffles to determine which is a better deal. Raffle A has an expected value of −$14.13, and Raffle B has an expected value of −$15.146.
Conclude Better Deal: Conclude which raffle offers the better deal based on the higher expected value. Raffle A is the better deal because it has a less negative expected value.