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The value of Yong's investment account increases at a rate that is proportional at any time to the value of the account at that time.
Her account was worth 
$2000 initially, and it increases by 
10% every 4 years.
What is the value of Yong's investment account after 7 years?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) 
$2036
(B) 
$2350
(C) 
$2363

The value of Yong's investment account increases at a rate that is proportional at any time to the value of the account at that time.\newlineHer account was worth $2000 \$ 2000 initially, and it increases by 10% 10 \% every 44 years.\newlineWhat is the value of Yong's investment account after 77 years?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) $2036 \$ 2036 \newline(B) $2350 \$ 2350 \newline(C) $2363 \$ 2363

Full solution

Q. The value of Yong's investment account increases at a rate that is proportional at any time to the value of the account at that time.\newlineHer account was worth $2000 \$ 2000 initially, and it increases by 10% 10 \% every 44 years.\newlineWhat is the value of Yong's investment account after 77 years?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) $2036 \$ 2036 \newline(B) $2350 \$ 2350 \newline(C) $2363 \$ 2363
  1. Identify Growth Type: Identify the type of growth described in the problem.\newlineThe problem states that the investment increases by a fixed percentage over equal time intervals, which is characteristic of exponential growth.
  2. Determine Growth Factor: Determine the growth factor for the investment.\newlineSince the account increases by 10%10\% every 44 years, the growth factor for each 44-year period is 1+10100=1.101 + \frac{10}{100} = 1.10.
  3. Calculate Periods in 77 Years: Calculate the number of 44-year periods in 77 years.\newlineTo find out how many full 44-year periods fit into 77 years, we divide 77 by 44, which gives us 11 full period with a remainder of 33 years.
  4. Calculate Value After Period: Calculate the value of the investment after the full 44-year period.\newlineAfter one 44-year period, the investment will be worth $2000×1.10=$2200\$2000 \times 1.10 = \$2200.
  5. Determine Growth Rate: Determine the growth rate for the remaining 33 years.\newlineSince the growth is proportional to the value of the account and occurs continuously, we need to prorate the 10%10\% growth over the 44-year period to find the growth for 33 years. This is done by raising the growth factor to the power of the fraction of the period that has passed, which is 34\frac{3}{4}.
  6. Calculate Value After 33 Years: Calculate the value of the investment after the remaining 33 years. The investment will grow to $2200×(1.10)34\$2200 \times (1.10)^{\frac{3}{4}}. We need to calculate (1.10)34(1.10)^{\frac{3}{4}} to find the exact value.
  7. Perform Growth Calculation: Perform the calculation for the growth over the remaining 3ight)years.$1.10)(3/4) isapproximately<spanclass="mathcontainer">$1.077217345ight).Multiplyingthisby<spanclass="mathcontainer">$extextdollar22003 ight) years. \$1.10)^{(3/4)}\ is approximately <span class=""math-container"">\$1.077217345 ight). Multiplying this by <span class=""math-container"">\$ ext{ extdollar}2200 gives us the final value of the investment after 77 years: extextdollar2200imes1.077217345 ext{ extdollar}2200 imes 1.077217345 extextdollar2368.88 ext{ extdollar}2368.88.
  8. Choose Closest Answer: Choose the closest answer to the calculated value.\newlineThe closest answer to $2368.88\$2368.88 is (C) $2363\$2363.

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