The swimming pool is open when the high temperature is higher than 20C. Lainey tried to swim on Monday and Thursday (which was 3 days later). The pool was open on Monday, but it was closed on Thursday. The high temperature was 30C on Monday, but decreased at a constant rate in the next 3 days. Write an inequality to determine the rate of temperature decrease in degrees Celsius per day, d, from Monday to Thursday.
Q. The swimming pool is open when the high temperature is higher than 20C. Lainey tried to swim on Monday and Thursday (which was 3 days later). The pool was open on Monday, but it was closed on Thursday. The high temperature was 30C on Monday, but decreased at a constant rate in the next 3 days. Write an inequality to determine the rate of temperature decrease in degrees Celsius per day, d, from Monday to Thursday.
Given Information: Let's denote the rate of temperature decrease in degrees Celsius per day as d. Since the temperature was 30C on Monday and the pool was open, we know that the temperature was higher than 20C on that day. By Thursday, the temperature had decreased enough for the pool to be closed, which means the temperature was 20C or lower.
Equation Setup: We can set up an equation to represent the temperature on Thursday. The temperature on Thursday would be the temperature on Monday minus the rate of decrease times the number of days that have passed, which is 3 days.Temperature on Thursday = Temperature on Monday −(d×3 days)
Substitution: We know the temperature on Monday was 30C, so we can substitute that value into our equation.Temperature on Thursday = 30C−(d×3days)
Inequality Representation: Since the pool was closed on Thursday, the high temperature must have been 20C or lower. Therefore, we can write an inequality to represent this situation.20C≥30C−(d×3days)
Isolating Variable: Now, we need to solve for d to find the rate of temperature decrease per day. We can do this by isolating d on one side of the inequality.20C≥30C−3d
Subtraction Step: Subtract 30C from both sides of the inequality to get:−10C≥−3d
Division Step: Divide both sides by −3 to solve for d. Remember that dividing by a negative number will reverse the inequality sign.−3−10C≤d
Final Solution: Solving the division gives us:310C/day≤dor approximately3.33C/day≤d
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