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The graph of a sinusoidal function has a maximum point at 
(0,5) and then has a minimum point at 
(2pi,-5).
Write the formula of the function, where 
x is entered in radians.

The graph of a sinusoidal function has a maximum point at (0,5) (0,5) and then has a minimum point at (2π,5) (2 \pi,-5) .\newlineWrite the formula of the function, where x x is entered in radians.

Full solution

Q. The graph of a sinusoidal function has a maximum point at (0,5) (0,5) and then has a minimum point at (2π,5) (2 \pi,-5) .\newlineWrite the formula of the function, where x x is entered in radians.
  1. Determine Amplitude: Determine the amplitude of the function.\newlineThe amplitude is half the distance between the maximum and minimum values.\newlineAmplitude = (5(5))/2=10/2=5(5 - (-5)) / 2 = 10 / 2 = 5
  2. Find Vertical Shift: Find the vertical shift, DD, of the function.\newlineThe vertical shift is the average of the maximum and minimum values.\newlineD=(5+(5))/2=0/2=0D = (5 + (-5)) / 2 = 0 / 2 = 0
  3. Calculate Period: Calculate the period of the function.\newlineThe period is the distance between two consecutive maxima or minina. Since we have a maximum at x=0x=0 and the next minimum at x=2πx=2\pi, the period is 2π2\pi.\newlinePeriod = 2π2\pi
  4. Find Value of B: Find the value of BB in the function f(x)=Acos(Bx+C)+Df(x) = A\cos(Bx + C) + D. Since the period is 2π2\pi, we use the formula Period = (2π)/B(2\pi)/B to find BB. 2π=(2π)/B2\pi = (2\pi)/B B=1B = 1
  5. Determine Phase Shift: Determine the phase shift, CC, of the function.\newlineSince the maximum is at x=0x=0, there is no horizontal shift, so C=0C = 0.
  6. Write Sinusoidal Function: Write the equation of the sinusoidal function using the values found for AA, BB, CC, and DD.A=5A = 5, B=1B = 1, C=0C = 0, D=0D = 0f(x)=5cos(x)+0f(x) = 5\cos(x) + 0f(x)=5cos(x)f(x) = 5\cos(x)

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