The equation(y−2)=51(x+5) is graphed in the xy-plane. Which of the statements below is true of its graph?Choose 1 answer:(A) The graph has a slope of −5 and a y-intercept of 5.(B) The graph has a slope of −5 and passes through the point (2,−5).(C) The graph has a slope of 51 and passes through the point (−5,2).(D) The graph has a slope of 51 and a y-intercept of 5.
Q. The equation(y−2)=51(x+5) is graphed in the xy-plane. Which of the statements below is true of its graph?Choose 1 answer:(A) The graph has a slope of −5 and a y-intercept of 5.(B) The graph has a slope of −5 and passes through the point (2,−5).(C) The graph has a slope of 51 and passes through the point (−5,2).(D) The graph has a slope of 51 and a y-intercept of 5.
Rewrite in Slope-Intercept Form: Rewrite the given equation in slope-intercept form.Starting with y−2=51(x+5), we add 2 to both sides to isolate y: y=51(x+5)+2.
Simplify Equation: Simplify the equation to identify the slope and y-intercept.We can distribute the (1)/(5) across (x+5) to get y=(1)/(5)x+(1)/(5)⋅5+2. Simplifying further, we get y=(1)/(5)x+1+2, which simplifies to y=(1)/(5)x+3.
Identify Slope: Identify the slope from the simplified equation.The coefficient of x in the equation y=51x+3 is 51, which is the slope of the line.
Identify Specific Point: Identify a specific point through which the graph passes.The equation was initially given as (y−2)=51(x+5). Setting x to −5, we get (y−2)=51(−5+5), which simplifies to (y−2)=0. Adding 2 to both sides gives us y=2. Therefore, when x=−5, y=2, which means the graph passes through the point (−5,2).
Choose Correct Statement: Choose the correct statement based on the identified slope and point.The graph has a slope of (51) and passes through the point (−5,2), which corresponds to option (C).
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