The actual dimensions of a rectangle are 8cm by 4cm. David measures the sides to be 8.37cm by 4.27cm. In calculating the area, what is the relative error, to the nearest hundredth.Answer:
Q. The actual dimensions of a rectangle are 8cm by 4cm. David measures the sides to be 8.37cm by 4.27cm. In calculating the area, what is the relative error, to the nearest hundredth.Answer:
Calculate Actual Area: Calculate the actual area of the rectangle using the actual dimensions.Actual area = length×widthActual area = 8cm×4cmActual area = 32cm2
Calculate Measured Area: Calculate the measured area of the rectangle using the measured dimensions.Measured area = measured length×measured widthMeasured area = 8.37cm×4.27cmMeasured area = 35.7399cm2
Calculate Absolute Error: Calculate the absolute error by subtracting the actual area from the measured area.Absolute error = ∣Measured area−Actual area∣Absolute error = ∣35.7399 cm2−32 cm2∣Absolute error = 3.7399 cm2
Calculate Relative Error: Calculate the relative error by dividing the absolute error by the actual area and then multiplying by 100 to get the percentage.Relative error = (Absolute error/Actual area)×100%Relative error = (3.7399cm2/32cm2)×100%Relative error = 0.1168725×100%Relative error = 11.68725\%
Round Relative Error: Round the relative error to the nearest hundredth.Relative error (rounded) = 11.69%