Write Equations: Write down the system of equations to be solved.x+5y−z−4x−y+zx−y+5zamp;=−6amp;=18amp;=6
Eliminate Variable x: Choose two equations to eliminate one variable. We will use the first and the third equations to eliminate the variable x.x+5y−zx−y+5zamp;=−6amp;=6Subtract the third equation from the first to eliminate x.(5y−z)−(−y+5z)=−6−6
Combine Equations: Perform the subtraction to find an equation in terms of y and z.5y−z+y−5z=−12Combine like terms.6y−6z=−12
Simplify Equation: Simplify the equation by dividing all terms by 6.y−z=−2This is our fourth equation.
Eliminate Variable x: Now, choose two other equations to eliminate the same variable x. We will use the second and the third equations.−4x−y+zx−y+5zamp;=18amp;=6Multiply the third equation by 4 to make the coefficients of x opposites.−4x−y+z4x−4y+20zamp;=18amp;=24
Combine Equations: Add the modified third equation to the second to eliminate x.(−4x−y+z)+(4x−4y+20z)=18+24Perform the addition.−5y+21z=42
Simplify Equation: Simplify the equation by dividing all terms by −5.y−521z=−542This is our fifth equation.
Eliminate Variable y: We now have two equations with just y and z:y−zy−521zamp;=−2amp;=−542Subtract the first equation from the second to eliminate y.(y−521z)−(y−z)=−542−(−2)
Combine Equations: Perform the subtraction to find an equation in terms of z.−521z+z=−542+2Combine like terms.−516z=−532
Solve for z: Solve for z by dividing both sides by −516.z=−516−532=2
Find y: Substitute z=2 into the fourth equation to find y.y−z=−2y−2=−2Add 2 to both sides.y=0
Substitute and Find x: Substitute y=0 and z=2 into one of the original equations to find x. We will use the first equation.x+5y−z=−6x+5(0)−2=−6Simplify.x−2=−6Add 2 to both sides.x=−4