Q. Solve the following logarithm problem for the positive solution for x.log16x=−21Answer:
Understand Equation: Understand the given logarithmic equation.The equation is log16x=−21. This can be written as:log16(x)=−21We need to find the value of x that satisfies this equation.
Convert to Exponential Form: Convert the logarithmic equation to exponential form.Using the definition of a logarithm, we can convert the equation from logarithmic form to exponential form. The definition states that if logb(a)=c, then bc=a.So, in our case, 16−(1)/(2)=x.
Solve for x: Solve for x.We know that 16 is 2 raised to the power of 4, so we can rewrite the equation as (24)−(1)/(2)=x.Using the power of a power rule, which states that (ab)c=ab∗c, we get 24∗(−(1)/(2))=x.This simplifies to 2−2=x.
Calculate x: Calculate the value of x.Since 2−2 is the same as 1/(22), we find that x=1/(22).Therefore, x=1/4.
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