Q. Solve the following logarithm problem for the positive solution for x.log9x=−21Answer:
Understand the equation: Understand the logarithmic equation.We have the equation log9(x)=−(21). This means we are looking for a number x such that when 9 is raised to the power of −(21), we get x.
Convert to exponential form: Convert the logarithmic form to exponential form.Using the definition of a logarithm, we can rewrite the equation in its exponential form: 9−(1/2)=x.
Calculate 9(−1/2): Calculate 9 raised to the power of −(1/2).The exponent −(1/2) means we need to take the square root of 9 and then take the reciprocal of that result. The square root of 9 is 3, so the reciprocal of 3 is 1/3. Therefore, 9(−(1/2))=1/3.
Write down the solution: Write down the solution.Since 9−(1/2)=31, we have found that x=31.
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