Q. Solve for the exact value of x.log5(7x)+2log5(5)=4Answer:
Apply Power Rule: Apply the power rule of logarithms to simplify the second term.The power rule of logarithms states that logb(ac)=c⋅logb(a).2log5(5) can be rewritten as log5(52).Calculation: log5(52)=log5(25).
Substitute Simplified Term: Substitute the simplified second term back into the equation.The equation now becomes log5(7x)+log5(25)=4.
Apply Product Rule: Apply the product rule of logarithms to combine the two logarithmic terms.The product rule states that logb(a)+logb(c)=logb(a⋅c).Combine the terms: log5(7x)+log5(25)=log5(7x⋅25).Calculation: log5(175x)=4.
Convert to Exponential Form: Convert the logarithmic equation to its exponential form.The exponential form of logb(a)=c is bc=a.Convert the equation: 54=175x.Calculation: 625=175x.
Solve for x: Solve for x.Divide both sides of the equation by 175 to isolate x.Calculation: x=175625.Calculation: x=3.57142857143 (This is a repeating decimal, so we can express it as a fraction).Calculation: x=725.
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