Isolate variable 'a': Start by isolating the variable 'a' on one side of the inequality.To do this, we will add 1 to both sides of the inequality to cancel out the −1 on the left side.4a - 1 + 1 < 7 + 1This simplifies to:4a < 8
Add 1 to both sides: Now, we need to divide both sides of the inequality by 4 to solve for 'a'.\frac{4a}{4} < \frac{8}{4}This simplifies to:a < 2
Divide by 4: Check the solution to ensure that it makes sense.If we choose a value for 'a' that is less than 2, say 1, and plug it back into the original inequality, we get:4(1) - 1 < 7Which simplifies to:4 - 1 < 73 < 7This is true, so our solution seems to be correct.