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Set up iterated integrals for both orders of integration. Then evaluate the double integral using the easier order. 
∬_(D)ydA,quad D is boundad by 
y=x-20,x=y^(2)

Set up iterated integrals for both orders of integration. Then evaluate the double integral using the easier order. DydA,D \iint_{D} y d A, \quad D is boundad by y=x20,x=y2 y=x-20, x=y^{2}

Full solution

Q. Set up iterated integrals for both orders of integration. Then evaluate the double integral using the easier order. DydA,D \iint_{D} y d A, \quad D is boundad by y=x20,x=y2 y=x-20, x=y^{2}
  1. Understand Region of Integration: Understand the region of integration DD. The region DD is bounded by the curves y=x20y = x - 20 and x=y2x = y^2. To find the points of intersection, we set x20=yx - 20 = y and y2=xy^2 = x equal to each other and solve for yy. y=y220y = y^2 - 20 y2y20=0y^2 - y - 20 = 0 This is a quadratic equation in yy.
  2. Solve Quadratic Equation: Solve the quadratic equation to find the points of intersection.\newlineWe can factor the quadratic equation as follows:\newline(y5)(y+4)=0(y - 5)(y + 4) = 0\newlineThis gives us two solutions for yy: y=5y = 5 and y=4y = -4.\newlineThese are the yy-values of the points of intersection. To find the corresponding xx-values, we substitute these yy-values back into either of the original equations. Let's use x=y2x = y^2.\newlineFor y=5y = 5, x=52=25x = 5^2 = 25.\newlineFor y=4y = -4, yy11.\newlineSo the points of intersection are yy22 and yy33.
  3. Set Up Iterated Integral (dy dx): Set up the iterated integral for the order dydy dxdx. To integrate with respect to yy first (dydy) and then xx (dxdx), we need to find the limits of integration for yy in terms of xx. From the equations of the curves, we have y=x20y = x - 20 and y=xy = \sqrt{x}. The limits of integration for yy are from the lower curve (dxdx11) to the upper curve (dxdx22). The limits of integration for xx are from the leftmost point of intersection (dxdx44) to the rightmost point of intersection (dxdx55). The iterated integral is: dxdx66
  4. Set Up Iterated Integral (dx dy): Set up the iterated integral for the order dx dy. To integrate with respect to xx first (dxdx) and then yy (dydy), we need to find the limits of integration for xx in terms of yy. From the equations of the curves, we have x=y2x = y^2 and x=y+20x = y + 20. The limits of integration for xx are from the left curve (y2y^2) to the right curve (dxdx00). The limits of integration for yy are from the bottommost point of intersection (dxdx22) to the topmost point of intersection (dxdx33). The iterated integral is: dxdx44
  5. Determine Easier Order: Determine the easier order of integration. To determine which order of integration is easier, we should consider the complexity of the functions involved. The order dxdydx\,dy involves integrating a constant function with respect to xx, which is simpler than integrating a linear function with respect to yy. Therefore, the easier order of integration is dxdydx\,dy.
  6. Evaluate Double Integral: Evaluate the double integral using the easier order dxdydx dy. We will now evaluate the integral: y=4y=5x=y2x=y+20ydxdy\int_{y=-4}^{y=5} \int_{x=y^2}^{x=y+20} y dx dy First, integrate with respect to xx: y=4y=5[yx]x=y2x=y+20dy\int_{y=-4}^{y=5} [yx]_{x=y^2}^{x=y+20} dy = y=4y=5[y(y+20)y(y2)]dy\int_{y=-4}^{y=5} [y(y+20) - y(y^2)] dy = y=4y=5[20yy3]dy\int_{y=-4}^{y=5} [20y - y^3] dy Now, integrate with respect to yy: y=4y=5[20yy3]dy\int_{y=-4}^{y=5} [20y - y^3] dy = [10y2(1/4)y4]y=4y=5[10y^2 - (1/4)y^4]_{y=-4}^{y=5} = [10(5)2(1/4)(5)4][10(4)2(1/4)(4)4][10(5)^2 - (1/4)(5)^4] - [10(-4)^2 - (1/4)(-4)^4] = y=4y=5x=y2x=y+20ydxdy\int_{y=-4}^{y=5} \int_{x=y^2}^{x=y+20} y dx dy00 = y=4y=5x=y2x=y+20ydxdy\int_{y=-4}^{y=5} \int_{x=y^2}^{x=y+20} y dx dy11 = y=4y=5x=y2x=y+20ydxdy\int_{y=-4}^{y=5} \int_{x=y^2}^{x=y+20} y dx dy22 = y=4y=5x=y2x=y+20ydxdy\int_{y=-4}^{y=5} \int_{x=y^2}^{x=y+20} y dx dy33
  7. Verify and Conclude: Verify the result and conclude the solution.\newlineThe final value of the double integral is 2.25-2.25. This is the result after evaluating the integral using the easier order of integration, which was determined to be dxextdydx ext{ }dy.

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