3. Scores on the SAT form a normal distribution with μ=500 and σ=100.a) What is the minimum score necessary to be in the top 15% of the SAT distribution?
Q. 3. Scores on the SAT form a normal distribution with μ=500 and σ=100.a) What is the minimum score necessary to be in the top 15% of the SAT distribution?
Calculate z-score: Step 1: Determine the z-score for the top 15\% of the distribution.To find the z-score that corresponds to the top 15\%, we look up or use a calculator for the percentile value. The z-score for the 85th percentile (since 100%−15%=85%) is approximately 1.036.Calculation: z-score for 85th percentile ≈1.036
Use z-score formula: Step 2: Use the z-score formula to find the corresponding SAT score.We know the mean (μ) is 500 and the standard deviation (σ) is 100. Using the z-score formula:Z=σX−μ1.036=100X−500Calculation: X−500=103.6
Find minimum SAT score: Step 3: Solve for X to find the minimum SAT score.X=103.6+500Calculation: X=603.6
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