Becky is 21 years old and spends $175 on cigarettes per month. If she decides to stop smoking, and instead invests this money at the end of every 3 months into an investment paying 4.25% compounded quarterly, how much will she have when she turns 61 ? For full marks your answer(s) should be rounded to the nearest cent.Future value =$□
Q. Becky is 21 years old and spends $175 on cigarettes per month. If she decides to stop smoking, and instead invests this money at the end of every 3 months into an investment paying 4.25% compounded quarterly, how much will she have when she turns 61 ? For full marks your answer(s) should be rounded to the nearest cent.Future value =$□
Calculate Total Investment: Determine the total investment per quarter.Since Becky spends $175 per month on cigarettes, she would save and invest this amount every month. To find out how much she invests every quarter (3 months), we multiply the monthly amount by 3.$175×3=$525 per quarter.
Determine Number of Quarters: Calculate the number of quarters from age 21 to age 61. Becky will invest at the end of every quarter for 40 years (from age 21 to 61). There are 4 quarters in a year, so we multiply the number of years by 4 to find the total number of quarters. 40 years ∗4 quarters/year 610 quarters.
Use Annuity Formula: Use the future value of an annuity formula for compound interest.The future value of an annuity formula is:FV=P×[(1+r)n−1]/rWhere:FV = future value of the annuityP = payment per period (quarter)r = interest rate per periodn = total number of periods (quarters)In this case:P=$525r=4.25% annual interest rate compounded quarterly, so we divide by 4 to get the quarterly rate: 0.0425/4=0.010625n=160 quarters
Calculate Future Value: Plug the values into the formula and calculate the future value.FV=$(525)∗[((1+0.010625)160−1)/0.010625]First, calculate (1+0.010625)160:(1+0.010625)160≈5.4164Now, calculate the future value:FV=$(525)∗[(5.4164−1)/0.010625]FV=$(525)∗[4.4164/0.010625]FV=$(525)∗415.689FV≈$(218,236.725)
Round to Nearest Cent: Round the future value to the nearest cent.The future value rounded to the nearest cent is $218,236.73.
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