Question prompt: Question prompt: Simplify the complex number expression 2(1+3i)−(2−4i)+(5−2i).
Distribute and combine: First, distribute the 2 into the first set of parentheses: 2×1+2×3i=2+6i.
Combine real parts: Combine the distributed result with the other terms: (2+6i)−(2−4i)+(5−2i).
Combine imaginary parts: Now, simplify by combining like terms. First, combine the real parts: 2−2+5=5.
Final simplified form: Next, combine the imaginary parts: 6i+4i−2i=8i.
Question prompt: Combine the real and imaginary parts to get the final simplified form: 5+8i.
Recognize −81: Question prompt: Simplify the expression 3−9+−81.
Calculate 81: Recognize that −81 is the square root of a negative number, which can be expressed as 81⋅i, since i is the imaginary unit where i2=−1.
Substitute in expression: Calculate the square root of 81, which is 9. So, −81=9i.
Divide by 3: Substitute 9i for −81 in the expression: (−9+9i)/(3).
Simplify terms: Divide both terms in the numerator by 3: (−9/3)+(9i/3).
Simplify terms: Divide both terms in the numerator by 3: (−9/3)+(9i/3).Simplify each term: −3+3i.