Q. P(x)=x4−2x3−3x2+4What is the remainder when P(x) is divided by (x−3) ?
Problem and Remainder Theorem: Understand the problem and the remainder theorem.The remainder theorem states that if a polynomial P(x) is divided by (x−a), the remainder is P(a).Here, we need to find the remainder when P(x) is divided by (x−3), so we will calculate P(3).
Substituting x=3: Substitute x=3 into the polynomial P(x). P(x)=x4−2x3−3x2+4 P(3)=(3)4−2(3)3−3(3)2+4
Calculating P(3): Calculate the value of P(3).P(3) = (3)4−2(3)3−3(3)2+4P(3) = 81−2(27)−3(9)+4P(3) = 81−54−27+4
Finding the Remainder: Finish the calculation to find the remainder.P(3)=81−54−27+4P(3)=27−27+4P(3)=0+4P(3)=4
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