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Nick is doing some math exercises on a website called Khon Academy. In Khon Academy, you have to get at least 70%70\% of the problems in an exercise right in order to gain proficiency.\newline So far, Nick answered one question, and he didn't get it right. Suppose he answers 75%75\% of the following qq questions correctly and gains proficiency in the exercise. \newlineWrite an inequality in terms of qq that models the situation.

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Q. Nick is doing some math exercises on a website called Khon Academy. In Khon Academy, you have to get at least 70%70\% of the problems in an exercise right in order to gain proficiency.\newline So far, Nick answered one question, and he didn't get it right. Suppose he answers 75%75\% of the following qq questions correctly and gains proficiency in the exercise. \newlineWrite an inequality in terms of qq that models the situation.
  1. Understand the problem: Understand the problem.\newlineNick needs to get at least 70%70\% of the problems right to gain proficiency. He has already answered one question incorrectly. If he answers 75%75\% of the next qq questions correctly, we need to find out how many questions that would be and ensure it meets the 70%70\% threshold.
  2. Calculate correct answers: Calculate the number of questions Nick will answer correctly out of the next qq questions.\newlineSince Nick will answer 75%75\% of the next qq questions correctly, the number of correct answers will be 0.75q0.75q.
  3. Include previous question: Include the question Nick has already answered.\newlineNick has answered one question incorrectly, so the total number of questions answered will be q+1q + 1. The number of correct answers is still 0.75q0.75q.
  4. Set up proficiency inequality: Set up the inequality to represent the proficiency requirement.\newlineTo gain proficiency, the number of correct answers must be at least 70%70\% of the total number of questions answered. The inequality will be:\newline0.75qq+10.70\frac{0.75q}{q + 1} \geq 0.70
  5. Solve for minimum questions: Solve the inequality for qq. To find the minimum number of questions qq that Nick needs to answer to achieve proficiency, we need to solve the inequality: 0.75q0.70(q+1)0.75q \geq 0.70(q + 1)
  6. Distribute 00.7070: Distribute the 0.700.70 on the right side of the inequality.\newline0.75q0.70q+0.700.75q \geq 0.70q + 0.70
  7. Subtract to isolate qq: Subtract 0.70q0.70q from both sides of the inequality to isolate qq.
    0.75q0.70q0.700.75q - 0.70q \geq 0.70
    0.05q0.700.05q \geq 0.70
  8. Divide to solve for q: Divide both sides of the inequality by 0.050.05 to solve for qq. \newlineq0.700.05q \geq \frac{0.70}{0.05}\newlineq14q \geq 14

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