Nabhitha was offered a job that paid a salary of $83,000 in its first year. The salary was set to increase by 5% per year every year. If Nabhitha worked at the job for 26 years, what was the total amount of money earned over the 26 years, to the nearest whole number?Answer:
Q. Nabhitha was offered a job that paid a salary of $83,000 in its first year. The salary was set to increase by 5% per year every year. If Nabhitha worked at the job for 26 years, what was the total amount of money earned over the 26 years, to the nearest whole number?Answer:
Identify initial salary: Identify the initial salary and the annual increase percentage.Nabhitha's initial salary is $83,000, and it increases by 5% each year.
Determine formula for total salary: Determine the formula to calculate the total salary over 26 years.The salary increases exponentially, so we use the formula for the sum of a geometric series: Sn=a×(1−rn)/(1−r), where a is the first term, r is the common ratio, and n is the number of terms.
Calculate common ratio: Calculate the common ratio r based on the annual increase.The salary increases by 5% each year, so the common ratio r is 1+1005=1.05.
Apply geometric series formula: Apply the formula for the sum of a geometric series to calculate the total salary.Using the formula Sn=a×(1−rn)/(1−r), we substitute a=$83,000, r=1.05, and n=26.S26=83,000×(1−1.0526)/(1−1.05)
Calculate total salary: Calculate the total salary over 26 years.S26=83,000×(1−1.0526)/(1−1.05)S26=83,000×(1−1.0526)/(−0.05)S26=83,000×(1−4.291870)/(−0.05)S26=83,000×(−3.291870)/(−0.05)S26=83,000×65.8374S26=5,464,442.2
Round total salary: Round the total salary to the nearest whole number.The total salary over 26 years, rounded to the nearest whole number, is $5,464,442.
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