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Michael owns a small business selling ice-cream. He knows that in the last week 20 customers paid cash, 44 customers used a debit card, and 4 customers used a credit card.
If next week, he is expecting 1700 customers, about how many would you expect to pay with a credit card? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.
Answer:

Michael owns a small business selling ice-cream. He knows that in the last week 2020 customers paid cash, 4444 customers used a debit card, and 44 customers used a credit card.\newlineIf next week, he is expecting 17001700 customers, about how many would you expect to pay with a credit card? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.\newlineAnswer:

Full solution

Q. Michael owns a small business selling ice-cream. He knows that in the last week 2020 customers paid cash, 4444 customers used a debit card, and 44 customers used a credit card.\newlineIf next week, he is expecting 17001700 customers, about how many would you expect to pay with a credit card? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.\newlineAnswer:
  1. Calculate Total Customers: Determine the total number of customers from last week and the proportion that paid with a credit card.\newlineCustomers who paid cash: 2020\newlineCustomers who used a debit card: 4444\newlineCustomers who used a credit card: 44\newlineTotal number of customers last week: 20+44+4=6820 + 44 + 4 = 68\newlineProportion of customers who used a credit card: 468\frac{4}{68}
  2. Calculate Probability: Calculate the probability of a customer paying with a credit card based on last week's data.\newlineProbability (Paying with credit card) = Number of customers who used a credit card / Total number of customers\newlineProbability (Paying with credit card) = 468\frac{4}{68}\newlineProbability (Paying with credit card) 0.0588\approx 0.0588 (rounded to four decimal places)
  3. Estimate Next Week: Use the probability to estimate the number of customers who will pay with a credit card next week.\newlineExpected number of customers paying with a credit card == Probability (Paying with credit card) ×\times Total expected customers next week\newlineExpected number of customers paying with a credit card \approx 0.0588×17000.0588 \times 1700\newlineExpected number of customers paying with a credit card \approx 99.9699.96
  4. Round Expected Number: Round the expected number of customers to the nearest whole number, as you cannot have a fraction of a customer.\newlineRounded expected number of customers paying with a credit card = 100100 (rounded from 99.9699.96)

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