Mamadou invests money in an account paying a simple interest of 4% per year. If no money will be added or removed from the investment, what should he multiply his current balance by to find his total balance in a year in one step?Answer:
Q. Mamadou invests money in an account paying a simple interest of 4% per year. If no money will be added or removed from the investment, what should he multiply his current balance by to find his total balance in a year in one step?Answer:
Calculate Interest Formula: To find the total balance after one year with simple interest, we need to calculate the interest earned and add it to the original balance. The formula for simple interest is I=P×r×t, where I is the interest, P is the principal amount (initial balance), r is the interest rate per period, and t is the time in periods. Since we want to find the total balance in one step, we need to find a multiplier that includes both the original balance and the interest earned.
Convert Interest Rate: The interest rate is 4% per year, which can be written as a decimal by dividing by 100. So, 4% becomes 0.04.
Find Total Balance: To find the total balance including the interest, we add 1 (which represents the original balance) to the interest rate expressed as a decimal. This gives us 1+0.04=1.04. This means Mamadou should multiply his current balance by 1.04 to find his total balance after one year.