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Line 
j has an equation of 
y-8=-(2)/(3)(x+5). Line 
k is perpendicular to line 
j and passes through 
(-6,-2). What is the equation of line 
k ?

Line j j has an equation of y8=23(x+5) y-8=-\frac{2}{3}(x+5) . Line k k is perpendicular to line j j and passes through (6,2) (-6,-2) . What is the equation of line k k ?

Full solution

Q. Line j j has an equation of y8=23(x+5) y-8=-\frac{2}{3}(x+5) . Line k k is perpendicular to line j j and passes through (6,2) (-6,-2) . What is the equation of line k k ?
  1. Convert to Slope-Intercept Form: Convert the equation of line j to slope-intercept form to find its slope.\newlineThe equation of line j is given as y8=23(x+5)y - 8 = -\frac{2}{3}(x + 5).\newlineTo convert it to slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b, we need to isolate yy on one side of the equation.\newliney8=23(x+5)y - 8 = -\frac{2}{3}(x + 5)\newliney=23(x+5)+8y = -\frac{2}{3}(x + 5) + 8\newliney=23x23(5)+8y = -\frac{2}{3}x - \frac{2}{3}(5) + 8\newliney=23x103+243y = -\frac{2}{3}x - \frac{10}{3} + \frac{24}{3}\newliney=23x+143y = -\frac{2}{3}x + \frac{14}{3}\newlineThe slope (mm) of line j is 23-\frac{2}{3}.
  2. Determine Perpendicular Slope: Determine the slope of line kk, which is perpendicular to line jj. Since line kk is perpendicular to line jj, its slope will be the negative reciprocal of the slope of line jj. The slope of line jj is 23-\frac{2}{3}, so the negative reciprocal is 32\frac{3}{2}. Therefore, the slope (m)(m) of line kk is 32\frac{3}{2}.
  3. Use Point-Slope Form: Use the point-slope form to find the equation of line kk.\newlineLine kk passes through the point (6,2)(-6, -2) and has a slope of 32\frac{3}{2}.\newlineThe point-slope form of a line is yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1), where mm is the slope and (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) is a point on the line.\newlinePlugging in the slope and the point (6,2)(-6, -2), we get:\newliney(2)=32(x(6))y - (-2) = \frac{3}{2}(x - (-6))\newliney+2=32(x+6)y + 2 = \frac{3}{2}(x + 6)
  4. Simplify to Slope-Intercept Form: Simplify the equation of line kk to slope-intercept form.y+2=(32)(x+6)y + 2 = \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)(x + 6)y+2=(32)x+(32)(6)y + 2 = \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)x + \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)(6)y+2=(32)x+9y + 2 = \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)x + 9Subtract 22 from both sides to isolate yy:y=(32)x+92y = \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)x + 9 - 2y=(32)x+7y = \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)x + 7The equation of line kk in slope-intercept form is y=(32)x+7y = \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)x + 7.

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