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Let 
g(x)={[(x-3)/(sqrt(x+13)-4)," for "x >= -13","x!=3],[k," for "x=3]:}

g is continuous for all 
x > -13.
What is the value of 
k ?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) 4
(B) 0
(C) 8
(D) 3

Let g(x)={x3x+134amp; for x13,x3kamp; for x=3 g(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}\frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x+13}-4} & \text { for } x \geq-13, x \neq 3 \\ k & \text { for } x=3\end{array}\right. \newlineg g is continuous for all x>-13 .\newlineWhat is the value of k k ?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 44\newline(B) 00\newline(C) 88\newline(D) 33

Full solution

Q. Let g(x)={x3x+134 for x13,x3k for x=3 g(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}\frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x+13}-4} & \text { for } x \geq-13, x \neq 3 \\ k & \text { for } x=3\end{array}\right. \newlineg g is continuous for all x>13 x>-13 .\newlineWhat is the value of k k ?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 44\newline(B) 00\newline(C) 88\newline(D) 33
  1. Define Function: To ensure the function g(x)g(x) is continuous at x=3x = 3, the limit of g(x)g(x) as xx approaches 33 must equal the value of g(x)g(x) at x=3x = 3. We need to find the limit of the first part of the function as xx approaches 33.
  2. Simplify Expression: We have the function g(x)g(x) for x3x \neq 3 as:\newlineg(x)=x3x+134g(x) = \frac{x - 3}{\sqrt{x + 13} - 4}\newlineTo find the limit as xx approaches 33, we can try to simplify the expression to remove the indeterminate form that arises from direct substitution.
  3. Multiply by Conjugate: To simplify the expression, we can multiply the numerator and the denominator by the conjugate of the denominator:\newlineg(x) = [(x3)/(x+134)(x - 3) / (\sqrt{x + 13} - 4)] * [(x+13+4)/(x+13+4)(\sqrt{x + 13} + 4) / (\sqrt{x + 13} + 4)]\newlineThis will help us get rid of the square root in the denominator.
  4. Further Simplify: After multiplying, we get:\newlineg(x) = (x3)(x+13+4)(x+13)242\frac{(x - 3) \cdot (\sqrt{x + 13} + 4)}{(\sqrt{x + 13})^2 - 4^2}\newlineThis simplifies to:\newlineg(x) = (x3)(x+13+4)x+1316\frac{(x - 3) \cdot (\sqrt{x + 13} + 4)}{x + 13 - 16}
  5. Cancel Terms: Further simplifying the denominator, we get:\newlineg(x) = (x3)(x+13+4)x3\frac{(x - 3) \cdot (\sqrt{x + 13} + 4)}{x - 3}\newlineNow, we can cancel out the (x3)(x - 3) terms in the numerator and the denominator, as long as x3x \neq 3.
  6. Direct Substitution: After canceling out the x3x - 3 terms, we are left with:\newlineg(x) = x+13+4\sqrt{x + 13} + 4\newlineNow, we can find the limit as xx approaches 33 by direct substitution since the expression is no longer indeterminate.
  7. Substitute x=3x=3: Substituting x=3x = 3 into the simplified expression, we get:\newlinelimit as xx approaches 33 of g(x)=3+13+4g(x) = \sqrt{3 + 13} + 4\newlineThis simplifies to:\newlinelimit as xx approaches 33 of g(x)=16+4g(x) = \sqrt{16} + 4
  8. Simplify Limit: Since 16\sqrt{16} is 44, we have:\newlinelimit as xx approaches 33 of g(x)g(x) = 4+44 + 4\newlineThis gives us:\newlinelimit as xx approaches 33 of g(x)g(x) = 88
  9. Finalize Value: For g(x)g(x) to be continuous at x=3x = 3, the value of kk must be equal to the limit as xx approaches 33 of g(x)g(x). Therefore, k=8k = 8.

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