In an experiment, the probability that event A occurs is 51, the probability that event B occurs is 61, and the probability that events A and B both occur is 301. Are A and B independent events?Choices:(A) yes(B) no
Q. In an experiment, the probability that event A occurs is 51, the probability that event B occurs is 61, and the probability that events A and B both occur is 301. Are A and B independent events?Choices:(A) yes(B) no
Check Independence Criteria: To check if events A and B are independent, we need to see if the probability of A and B occurring together (P(A and B)) is equal to the product of their individual probabilities (P(A)×P(B)).
Calculate Product of Probabilities: First, calculate the product of P(A) and P(B). P(A)×P(B)=51×61
Perform Multiplication: Now, do the multiplication.(51)×(61)=301
Compare Probabilities: Compare the product of P(A) and P(B) with P(A and B).Since P(A and B)=301 and P(A)×P(B)=301, they are equal.
Confirm Independence: Since P(A and B) is equal to P(A)×P(B), events A and B are independent.